One of the biggest lessons I learned from Africa and
from Africans began when my daughter Clara was about 4 or 5 years old.My daughter Clara loves stories and she always wanted me to tell her
stories. So I told her all the stories that I felt were appropriate and I ran out of stories but she wanted
me to tell her more stories. Now I could have given her various statements of what the
Bible teaches on a various topics with proof texts and that may
have put her to sleep but I wanted to engage
her with God's word. I wanted her to know God and His will for her
life. So I asked myself, ‘how many Bible stories have I internalized so that I
could tell them accurately and naturally in my own words?’ My answer was maybe the same as your answer to that question might be… practically none!
Now I had been teaching a class on Daniel at a Bible College in Malawi so I started telling Clara stories from the book of Daniel. She loved it so I started telling those same stories to the prisoners at Maula prison in Malawi. I will
never forget what happened when I told the story from Daniel 4 where
Nebuchadnezzar had a dream that frightened him. Do you know that that story?
Nebuchadnezzar was the world’s most powerful ruler
but his nightmare scared him. The king called for his council of Babylonian ‘wise
men’ but they failed to interpret the dream. They may have been afraid to bring
the explosive king the ‘bad news’ depicted in the dream (Daniel 2:12, 3:13-15).
The king would need Daniel, the exiled Jewish prophet, to discern his dream. As
a subjugated Jewish exile the king referred to Daniel as Belteshazzar after the
name of Nebuchadnezzar’s god. Yet, Nebuchadnezzar understood Daniel to be indwelt
by the ‘spirit of the holy gods’ and capable of interpreting the dream.
Nebuchadnezzar saw a tree that touched the sky
that was visible throughout the earth. The tree had beautiful leaves, abundant fruit
and the birds and the beasts sheltered in it. A holy one from heaven said
that the tree would be chop down, stripped of its leaves and branches, its fruit
would be scattered and the birds and beasts chased from it. This superior power
commands that the tree be stripped of its authority and its abundance,
but the stump would remain bound with a strap of iron and bronze. The tree is depicted as having a mind that is
to be changed to that of a beast for period of seven times. The
reason for all this is so that all may know that Most High God rules over
the kingdoms of men (4:17).
Daniel was
also upset by the dream, but the king insisted that Daniel interpret the dream.
Daniel was genuinely concerned and told the king and wished that the dream applied to the king’s enemies. Then Daniel freely
tells Nebuchadnezzar that he is the tree that touched the sky; visible
throughout the earth. The decree of the Most High God was that the king, the personalized
tree, would be driven from people to live among the beasts for a period
described as seven times until the king acknowledged that the Most High God
rules over the kingdoms of men.
Nebuchadnezzar had risen to prominence but his
rule was oppressive so he would be stripped of his kingly glory. Evidently, the
king had ignored the hardships of the oppressed and now the king’s authority
and prosperity would be removed from him. Nebuchadnezzar was an inhumane king
who used people like beasts. Now he would be given the mind of a beast and he
would live among the beasts in the bush like a beast. He would remain in this
condition until the time when the king acknowledged that the Most High God rules
over the kingdoms of men. The remaining stump meant that Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom
would be restored when Nebuchadnezzar acknowledged that heaven rules. Again, concerned for the king’s welfare, Daniel
exhorts the king to turn from his sins by doing what was right and by being merciful to the oppressed then the king’s prosperity might continue.
A whole year passes but Nebuchadnezzar is unchanged. We find him walking on the roof of his palace admiring his achievements. The king was boasting of the greatness of Babylon which he evidently built at the expense of the poor and oppressed. Nebuchadnezzar had urged Daniel to interpret his dream and having given the king the interpretation Daniel urged the king to change his ways. Unconcerned and unresponsive we find the boastful king is interrupted by the voice from heaven announcing the removal of Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom. He would be driven from people to live like a beast among the beasts. This would last for a period of seven times until Nebuchadnezzar learned that the Most High rules the kingdoms of men. Nebuchadnezzar had failed to heed Daniel’s warning but now a voice from heaven tells Nebuchadnezzar directly without any symbolic imagery that his kingdom is removed and that he would be driven from people to live like a beast among the beasts. Nebuchadnezzar would remain in that beast-like condition for a period of seven times until Nebuchadnezzar learned that heaven rules.
Nebuchadnezzar was driven into the bush to live
like a beast among the beasts. He was given the mind of a beast, and his hair
grew as long as eagles’ feathers and his nails grew like the claws of a bird. When
the period of seven times was completed, Nebuchadnezzar lifted his eyes to
heaven and came to his senses. Now being found in his right mind Nebuchadnezzar
acknowledges that the Most High does what he pleases with the host of heaven
and the inhabitants of the earth. As was promised Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom
was restored the king praised God saying, ‘all God’s ways are just and He is
able to humble the proud’. This Nebuchadnezzar
knew by experience for in his arrogance he had lost his kingdom but then after
confessing that ‘heaven rules’ his kingdom was restored.
Those
prisoners at Maula prison loved that story. We had a great
time following the telling of that story as we discussed how that story depicts the Most High
God of Daniel (Daniel 4:17) as being sovereign over the kingdoms of men. The
discussion was going well when one of those inmates stood up and said, “Guys,
Nebuchadnezzar was the king of all the kings of his time, he had everything but
he had to lose everything before he repented. Then he said this, “guys we have
nothing, who are we not to repent!”
Now that relatively uneducated prison inmate really
understood the implications of the difficult doctrine of the ‘Sovereignty of
God’. When I taught at a Bible College in Malawi I used to tell my students what
I had heard the Theologian John Frame say, ‘you don’t know or understand a
doctrine until you know how that doctrine applies’. That relatively uneducated man
in that Malawian prison understood the practical implications of the doctrine,
the teaching of the ‘word of God’ regarding the Biblical doctrine of the ‘Sovereignty
God’. He responded to that clear and straight
forward story from the Book of Daniel (Daniel 4) about the ‘Sovereignty of God’
by doing what Daniel had urged King Nebuchadnezzar to do, to turn from sins.
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